As children grow and venture beyond the familiar confines of their homes, their safety becomes a paramount concern for parents and caregivers. The unfortunate reality is that even within seemingly safe environments, predators may lurk, including individuals like helpers, caretakers, or even extended family members. To protect our children, it becomes essential to educate them about the concept of safe and unsafe touches, and the distinction between good and bad touch.

From a very young age, children exhibit an innate understanding of touch. They react differently to safe and unsafe touches, even if they cannot articulate it clearly. As parents and caregivers, it is crucial to recognize these cues and foster an environment that reinforces safety and trust as they grow.

Good or safe touch is one that emanates from a place of love, comfort, and compassion. There are no ulterior motives, and the child feels genuinely cared for and secure. Examples of safe touch include hugs, gentle pats, high fives, and affectionate gestures from trusted individuals like parents, teachers, and friends. Crucially, these touches are consensual, and the child feels happy and comfortable with them.

On the other hand, bad touch or unsafe touch is characterized by discomfort, fear, or disgust. It often involves malicious intent and can manifest as slaps, harsh holds, or inappropriate touching of private parts. Unsafe touches can come from anyone, including both men and women, and unfortunately, even from people within the family circle.

To help children understand the difference between safe and unsafe touch, it is vital to encourage open communication. Parents can engage their children in discussions and ask questions to gauge their feelings about specific touches:

• Does the child like the touch?
• Is the touch coming from someone they trust?
• If it involves private parts, is it done under the supervision of parents and for legitimate reasons, like a medical checkup?
• Does the child feel safe and respected?
• If the child wants the touch to stop, will the person respect their wish?
• Is the person making threats or trying to keep the touch a secret?

Teaching children about safe and unsafe touches is of utmost importance due to the profound impact it has on their emotional and mental well-being. Positive physical touches is essential for healthy development^[1], as it conveys love and care. On the other hand, experiencing unsafe touches can lead to trauma and affect a child’s self-confidence and ability to form healthy relationships.

To empower children in recognizing and responding to inappropriate touches, we can employ several strategies:

• Teach them about the concept of consent, both in giving and receiving touches.
• Promote a culture of respect and empathy, emphasizing the importance of treating others as we wish to be treated.
• Encourage children to trust their instincts and feelings regarding touches, emphasizing that their comfort and safety matter most.
• Educate them about inappropriate behaviors, such as sharing explicit photos or videos or showing private parts.
• Foster an environment where children feel safe to discuss sensitive topics and assure them that their voices will be heard and respected.
• Ensure that caregivers create a safe and supportive space for children to share their feelings and concerns without judgment.

At Ramagya School, we believe in providing holistic education that equips children with essential life skills. Child safety, including understanding good and bad touch, is an integral part of our curriculum. By nurturing confident and secure individuals who can assert themselves, we aim to create a safe zone for every child’s well-being and growth.